Typical African foods: everything about tradition and culture

Typical African foods carry a lot of the continent's culture.

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This is because the ingredients, seasonings and techniques used in the dishes differ greatly from what we usually see in other regions of the world.

But when it comes to flavor, African dishes certainly deliver unbelievable results.

And, if you've always wanted to try food, know that in today's material we'll learn about the region's typical dishes.

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This way you can prepare yourself to know what to order on your next trip! 

So, to stay up to date with African flavors and culinary culture, continue reading! 

comidas típicas da áfrica

The influence of African cuisine on Brazilian food 

You've certainly heard that Brazilian cuisine is very similar to African food.

And, this is true, considering that African culture is part of Brazil's cultural base, and this is especially seen in the food.

Starting with seasonings, as many of the herbs we use in food come from the influence of the cuisine of the African continent.

The colors of the food, the smell, the use of meat to add flavor...all of this comes from our important black ancestors.

The way of preparation itself, with a focus on broths and the use of tubers and flour so common in Brazil, are also African heritage.

When it comes to dishes, we can mention an extensive list that came from the hands and creation of Africans in Brazil.

Feijoada is a classic example, but we can also highlight chicken soup, acarajé, chicken with okra, angu, pirão and many others.

Therefore, it is simple to understand that Africa has a huge influence on what is served on Brazilian tables today.

The simple fact that we eat beans daily is already an important heritage, since Africans have beans as the basis of their diet and many typical African foods.

So, knowing more about African culture and food is very important to understand our own culture! 

Typical African foods: discover the best dishes from the continent

In the previous topic we saw that African cuisine has enormous relevance for the formation of typical Brazilian food.

This is because we can see a lot of African culinary habits and practices in our own recipes.

However, typical African foods go far beyond feijoada and chicken, as these dishes are actually adaptations that African people had to make in Brazil.

The truth is that typical African dishes are very different and have strong local and cultural characteristics.

Therefore, if you are thinking about taking a trip to Africa, it is important to stay up to date with the cuisine there.

This is because the catalog of delicacies is huge, and it is important to have a preview before trying them out.

For this reason, below we will look at 5 typical African food options.

It's worth mentioning that if you don't intend to travel, you can also prepare the dishes here and enjoy! 

Qumbe – a sweet among typical African foods

When we talk about cuisine from a certain region, it is very common to focus on savory and complex dishes.

But, today's list we will do a little differently, as Qumbe is a true treasure among typical African foods.

Qumbe is a type of sweet made with coconut, which originated in Somalia, but soon pleased the palate of the entire African continent.

In appearance, Qumbe is very similar to the famous Brazilian kiss.

But, while beijinho has condensed milk as its base, Qumbe uses caramel and coconut milk.

The preparation of Qumbe is very simple, as it consists of hydrating the grated coconut with coconut milk, and then adding it to the caramel in the pan.

After that, just stir a lot until it curls, and the sweet is ready.

Qumbe is generally rolled and finished with grated coconut.

The preparation may be very simple, but the flavor of the sweet is certainly spectacular!

Chakalaka 

If you're part of the group that doesn't give up on seasoning and lots of flavor, this is the right dish! 

Chakalaka is a dish of African origin based on beans, tomatoes, spices and various vegetables.

The dish emerged in small towns in South Africa, and is ideal for vegans and vegetarians, as it does not contain meat.

Furthermore, Chakalaka has two versions: served with bread, or as a salad.

 Although it is very spicy, you can choose whether you want your dish spicy or mild.

Regarding the formation of the dish itself, it is basically a sauté of onions, tomatoes, spices and beans, finished with vegetables.

What guarantees the flavor is precisely the ideal sautéing of all the ingredients, so that the flavors come into perfect harmony.

Many restaurants in Africa offer incredible Chakalaka salads, but you can also eat it alone, accompanied by bread or pasta.

This is certainly one of the tastiest typical African foods! 

Jollof or Banachin rice 

Jollof rice, also known as Banachin, is a typical dish from the western region of the African continent.

Therefore, it is very common to see this dish in restaurants in Nigeria, Ghana and Senegal.

Regarding the dish, it is a true mix of ingredients, which guarantees a lot of flavor.

It is worth mentioning that although the name of the dish highlights rice, its base is actually goat meat.

With that, we can now talk about the composition of the dish, which is: rice, fried or boiled goat meat, peppers and other vegetables, tomatoes, spices and whatever else your heart tells you! 

The tomato in the dish serves to bring color and sweetness, while the pepper helps to base the flavor, and offers background caramelization.

The rice is intended to absorb all the flavors and unite the components of the dish.

It's worth saying that this is the base, but it is possible to find many other ingredients in Jollof rice.

The seasonings and condiments certainly deserve a special mention, as pepper is notable, as are curry and saffron.

This is a complete meal, and can be easily found on a trip to the African continent. 

Puff Puff – the African dumpling

It's difficult to find a Brazilian who doesn't like bolinho de rain, as it's a national classic.

And, if you are part of the group of cake lovers, you will certainly like the puff puff.

This dish with a charming name is also a type of cupcake, which is based on flour, sugar, water and yeast.

Once the dough is made, just fry it, and you will have a golden cupcake, soft on the inside and with a crunchy crust.

It is very common for the cupcake to be dipped in sugar, but you can also eat it plain or even dip it in some syrup.

It's worth mentioning that there is the classic puff puff, but you can also enhance the recipe with cocoa, cinnamon, nutmeg, coconut and whatever else you want.

It is certainly a recipe very similar to the rain cake, but it is considered lighter as it does not contain eggs and milk, in addition to being ideal for vegans and vegetarians.

This is one of the typical African foods for those who like simple and tasty.

Bobotie – eccentricity among typical African foods

Our last option on the list of typical African foods is a somewhat exotic dish, but full of flavor.

Bobotie is a type of sweet meatloaf, covered in an egg and milk cream.

The meat can be ground or shredded, and what really guarantees the flavor is the seasoning.

This is because the flavor base of bobotie is made up of curry, apricot jam, raisins, cloves and cinnamon.

All these seasonings are mixed into the meat, along with a little flour to bind it together.

This mixture lines the bottom of the mold, and will be covered by a creamy mixture of milk and eggs.

The pan is placed in the oven, until the top layer cooks and browns.

The result is a dish with a complex, sweet flavor and very different from anything we've ever tasted.

Did you enjoy discovering typical African foods? So, be sure to prepare the dishes, or even organize a trip to the continent to try it straight from the source! 

Read also: Typical Argentine foods - 6 options to try during the tour

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