Travel authorization for a minor: when it is necessary

A Travel authorization For minors, it is an extremely important item, as, without it, boarding may be prevented and travel plans failed.

And, contrary to what many believe, this is not a bureaucratic document, as it is intended to protect the integrity of children and young people under 18 years of age.

But, after all, what is a travel authorization for a minor? When is it necessary to present this document? How to fill out a legally valid document?

These questions will be answered throughout today's content topics, so if you want to learn more about the subject, don't miss it!

What is a travel authorization for a minor?

When planning a trip, it is common for the first thing to think about is the destination and the accommodation options there.

And, this is perfectly understandable, since the trip is a plan in search of fun and rest.

However, we cannot forget that there are some bureaucratic issues, which can disrupt travel plans if they are not complied with.

A classic example of this is issuing a passport, for example, since without this document it is impossible to enter many countries.

Therefore, there is no point in booking a ticket, hotel and buying tickets for attractions, if your passport prevents you from traveling, right?

This is just an example to help us understand that a simple piece of paper has enormous power to make or prevent the completion of a travel plan.

And, there is a document, often remembered on this type of occasion, which is the travel authorization for a minor.

You have certainly seen countless cases in the media of minors being kidnapped or even kidnapped.

The purpose of authorization for minors is to ensure that the minor is traveling under the supervision and knowledge of their legal guardians.

Therefore, if someone tries to board illegally with a minor, the authorities are called due to the lack of authorization, which prevents criminal practices of this kind.

So, with all this, it is clear that the purpose of the mandatory document is to protect the rights and integrity of minors, especially children, who must be protected by the State against crimes of the most diverse types.

When is it necessary to present a travel authorization for a minor?

Throughout the previous topic we were able to understand that the travel authorization for a minor It is a very important document to guarantee the safety of citizens under 18 years of age.

This is because the requirement for authorization requires the knowledge and consent of those legally responsible to carry out the trip.

Therefore, people with bad intentions who intend to kidnap children and travel far with them will certainly have difficulty completing the criminal action.

After all, upon departure, the responsible employee will notice the absence of the document and will request the presence of authorities for investigation.

This certainly helps to inhibit criminal practices involving children and adolescents.

But, it is important to know in which cases this type of authorization is requested, that is, does the mother need to present it? Is it required on bus trips? And by plane?

The first thing you should know is that the mandatory authorization for domestic travel only exists for minors under 16 years of age.

In this case, for minors under 16 years of age, it is necessary to present authorization with a notarized signature.

In order to explain this in more detail, below we will see what this issue of authorization for national and international travel looks like.

National trips 

For national travel there is no mandatory authorization for minors aged between 0 and 15 years and 11 months, who are traveling in the company of their legal guardians or direct relatives, with kinship proven by document.

This means that all you need to do is present the documents of the minor and those of legal guardians or direct relatives for proof.

That travel authorization for a minor It is also not usually required if only one of the guardians is traveling with the child, and it is possible to travel within national territory only under the supervision of one of the guardians.

However, if the minor's companion is not a legal guardian or direct relative, authorization is necessary.

In this case, authorization from legal guardians with a notarized signature is required.

For minors aged between 16 and 18, authorization is not required.

International travel 

For international travel, the rules on travel authorization for a minor are more rigorous.

This is because authorization is not necessary if both legal guardians (father and mother, if applicable) travel together.

Therefore, if it is only the mother, for example, you will need to bring an authorization signed by the father, with a notarized signature, and the same goes for the opposite case.

Furthermore, for trips accompanied by relatives, they will need an authorization signed by both legal guardians of the child.

This is a simple authorization, notarized.

It is worth mentioning that judicial authorization is only necessary if there is disagreement between those responsible about the permission of the trip.

This means that, if the father wants to travel with the child and the mother does not authorize it, he can request authorization in court.

In this case, the judge is responsible for granting authorization, if he considers the request to be valid.

However, in common cases, where there is agreement, simple authorization is enough for the minor to travel with just one guardian or with relatives.

It is worth mentioning that, for international travel, it is necessary to present authorization for minors between 0 and 17 years old.

This means that, unlike the rules for national travel, people over 16 cannot travel without authorization from one or both guardians.

See how to authorize 

Throughout the content we were able to clarify a series of doubts regarding the travel authorization for a minor.

This way, you already know that for domestic trips you need to take authorization, if the companion is not a legal guardian, or a direct relative with proof of identity document.

This is a simple authorization, which must be signed by both responsible parties (if more than 1), in addition to being notarized.

For international trips accompanied by one of your legal guardians or a direct relative, you must also present the same authorization model.

To obtain authorization, it is important that you visit the Court of Justice website in your state, in order to check the valid authorization models.

There you will have access to specific attachments for each case, which direct you to the correct authorization model.

In this case, simply download the document, fill it out, sign it and go to a notary to have the signature notarized.

Once this is done, your authorization will be finalized, you just need to present it when boarding your trip.

As we have seen, it is very simple to obtain authorization, and so you can travel with a minor with great ease.

• See too: Discomfort on the plane: tips to reduce discomfort on the trip